December 25, 2023
Similar to fuel Vehicles,Electric Vehicles also need energy-saving driving.,Energy-saving driving is a matter of human beings.、Vehicle、Road and other related complex systems engineering,Driver's skill level in handling the vehicle,It is the key link affecting the energy consumption of vehicles.。
Previous Energy Saving Driving Tutorial,It explains how to achieve energy-saving driving at different driving speeds.,The content of the second issue will be explained:Kinetic energy recovery operationTutorial。
Energy recovery is the main feature to distinguish fuel vehicles from electric vehicles.,The driving process of motor is the process of power battery discharge and vehicle power consumption.,The process of motor braking and vehicle deceleration braking is the process of charging the power battery by the motor.,So,Braking energy recovery is the key to energy-saving operation。
There are two types of energy recovery operations for electric vehicles:Brake energy recovery、Electric buffering energy recovery。
Brake energy recovery
During braking,The charging of the battery by the motor and the mechanical braking occur simultaneously,Mechanical braking mainly relies on brake pad friction and tire friction to brake the vehicle.,Heat dissipation will occur.。
The shorter the braking time.,The shorter the operating time of the motor,The less energy is recovered,The greater the loss of heat dissipation.,Try to avoid sudden braking under the condition of ensuring safety.、Slow down sharply,Lightly step on the brake to maximize the recharge。
When an ordinary vehicle is running in an urban area,Braking energy dissipation accounts for 40% of the total driving energy%~50%,Higher amount of braking dissipation for short-distance off-track,Effective control of braking energy recovery can generally extend the driving distance of the vehicle 15%~20%。
Electric buffering energy recovery
Electric buffer is similar to liquid buffer of fuel vehicle.,It mainly uses the motor to drag backwards.,Conversion of kinetic or potential energy into electrical energy,And then store to that battery(Internal energy),There are two forms of electric energy recovery.,According to different models, there areHuai Block handle controlAndCruise key controlTwo ways。
Huai block handle control energy recovery
The operating lever for multi-level energy recovery is shown in Figure 1.,The meter energy recovery levels are shown in Figure 2,Level 1 is currently displayed。The vehicle is inReadyStatus,And the vehicle speed is greater than 5km/hOnly then can the grade be adjusted,The default level of coasting energy recovery depends on the current position of Huai Block.。
Push the paddle up,Increased level of energy recovery,The highest level is level 5.,Pull down on the paddle,Energy recovery level reduced,The lowest level is 0.。
Cruise button controls energy recovery
Right side of the steering wheelSET+/-Function keys are as shown in Figure 1,The energy recovery level of the instrument is shown in Figure 2.,Energy recovery level 2 is currently displayed。
The vehicle is inReadyState and the cruise control function is not turned on(No cruise control grey and green icon),The speed is 5Km/hThe above can adjust the level.,The default level of taxiing energy recovery is level 2.。
When braking is not required under sliding condition,The cruise retarding level can be adjusted to level 0,You can get a longer glide distance.。
Move the silver wheel up(SET+),The energy recovery intensity level can be increased.,The highest level is 9.,At this time, the energy recovery is the largest.。
Dial the silver wheel down(SET-),The energy recovery intensity level can be lowered,The lowest level is 0.,No energy recovery at this time。Step on the accelerator or restart the vehicle after power-off,The power recovery level will jump to the default level 2。
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